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| Acronyms and Abbreviations
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| ACGIH |
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists |
| AEGL |
Acute Exposure Guideline Level, developed by the EPA |
| AIHA |
American Industrial Hygiene Association |
| atm |
atmosphere |
| BEI |
Biological Exposure Indices, published by ACGIH |
| BP |
boiling point |
| C |
ceiling limit; The concentration that should not be exceeded during any part of the working exposure (ACGIH). |
| °C |
Celsius |
| CAMEO |
Computer-Aided Management of Emergency Operations, maintained by NOAA |
| CAS |
Chemical Abstracts Service |
| CASRN |
Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number |
| CHRIS |
Chemical Hazards Response Information System, maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard |
| conc dep |
concentration dependent |
| d |
day |
| dec |
decomposes |
DOE |
U.S. Department of Energy |
| DOT |
U.S. Department of Transportation |
| EEGL |
Emergency Exposure Guidance Level |
| EPA |
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency |
| ERPG |
Emergency Response Planning Guideline, published by AIHA |
| FP |
freezing point |
| G |
gas - state at 25°C |
| g |
gram |
| GOEV |
Guide to Occupational Exposure Values, published by ACGIH |
| HCN |
Health Code Number |
| HC&P |
Handbook of Chemistry and Physics |
| HSDB |
Hazardous Substances Data Bank |
| HSS |
U.S. Department of Energy Office of Health, Safety and Security |
| IDLH |
immediately dangerous to life or health |
| I |
inhalable fraction |
| insol |
insoluble in water |
| IRIS |
Integrated Risk Information System, maintained by the EPA |
| kg |
kilogram |
| L |
liquid - state at 25°C |
| LANL |
Los Alamos National Laboratory |
| LC50 |
The concentration of a substance in air that kills 50% of the test population. |
| LCLo |
The lowest concentration of a substance in air that has been shown to cause death in a test population. |
| LD50 |
The dose of a substance administered by any route (other than inhalation) that causes death to 50% of the test population. |
| LDLo |
The lowest dose of a substance administered by any route (other than inhalation)that has been shown to cause death in a test population. |
| LEL |
lower explosive limit |
| LLNL |
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory |
| LOC |
Level of Concern, developed by EPA |
| LOEL |
lowest-observed-effect-level |
| m3 |
cubic meter |
| mm Hg |
pressure in millimeters of mercury |
| MAK |
Maximale Arbeitsplatz-Konzentration (maximum workplace concentration) from the German Research Foundation |
| MF |
molecular formula |
| mg |
milligram |
| min |
minute |
| MP |
melting point |
| MSDS |
Material Safety Data Sheet |
| MW |
molecular weight |
| NFPA HHR |
National Fire Protection Association - health hazard rating |
| NIOSH |
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health |
| NLM |
National Library of Medicine |
| NOAA |
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |
| NPG |
NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards |
| NTP |
National Toxicology Program |
| OEL |
occupational exposure limit |
| OEV |
occupational exposure value |
| OHMTADS |
Oil and Hazardous Materials Technical Assistance Data System |
| OSHA |
Occupational Safety and Health Administration |
| PAC |
Protective Action Criterion, published by DOE |
| PEL |
Permissible Exposure Limit, promulgated by OSHA |
| PNOS |
particulates not otherwise specified |
| ppm |
parts per million |
| REL |
< by published Limit, Exposure Recommended> |
| RTECS |
Registry of Toxic Effects Chemical Substances |
| S |
solid - state at 25°C |
| SAR |
structure activity relationship |
| SAX |
Lewis, R. J., Sr. (2005). Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials (11th Edition). New York: John Wiley & Sons. |
| SAX Number |
Each chemical's identifying code as used in Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Chemicals (SAX) |
| SAX HR |
Hazard rating used in Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Chemicals (SAX) |
| SCAPA |
DOE Subcommittee on Consequence Assessment and Protective Actions |
| SG |
specific gravity |
| STEL |
short-term exposure limit |
| sol |
soluble in water |
| TCLo |
The lowest concentration of a substance in air that has been shown to produce toxic effects in a test population. |
| TDLo |
The lowest dose of a substance that has been shown to produce toxic effects in a test population. |
| TEEL |
Temporary Emergency Exposure Limit |
| TLV |
Threshold Limit Value, published by the ACGIH |
| TSCA |
Toxic Substances Control Act |
| TWA |
time-weighted average |
| UEL |
upper explosive limit |
| unk |
unknown |
| USCG |
U.S. Coast Guard |
| VP |
vapor pressure |
| WEEL |
Workplace Environmental Exposure Level, published by AIHA |
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